Recommended
Reading for a Well-Rounded Education
[Under Construction: Last Updated 06-06-07]
I don't intend to provide an exhaustive list here. Even if I tried something would no doubt be left out. Rather, this (growing) list is intended to showcase books, articles and the like that I think most people are unfortunately uaware of and probably won't read in school or hear about in the media. Not all the categories may interest you, but I think most are essential reading for most people. I will next be adding categories on political philosophy and economy.
Please, let me know if any of the links don't work.
Ritual Disclaimer: Listing and linking to the following items should not be taken as an endorsement of every single detail of the arguments within them or of every other view the authors may have. If you want to know exactly what I think, read my own words on the subjects in question.
On Fiction Writing and Literary Criticism
Litarary Criticism: I think it is useful for writers to see writing from the critic's point of view.- Henry Hazlitt, The Anatomy of Criticism: A Trialogue (Mises Institute Print on Demand: Lulu.com, 2007 [1933]).
Writing Guides:
- Ayn Rand, The Art of Fiction: A Guide for Writers and Readers (Plume, 2000).
- Orson Scott Card, How to Write Science Fiction & Fantasy (Writer's Digest Books, 2001).
- Orson Scott Card, Characters and Viewpoint (Writer's Digest Books, 1999).
- Samuel R. Delany, About Writing: Seven Essays, Four Letters, and Five Interviews (Wesleyan University Press, 2005).
- Lisa Tuttle, Writing Fantasy and Science Fiction (A&C Black, 2nd Edition, 2005).
- Stephen L. Gillett, World-Building: A Writer's Guide to Constructing Star Systems and Life-Supporting Planets (Wroter's Digest Books, Ben Bova's Science Fiction Writing Series, 2001).
- Renni Browne and Dave King, Self-Editing for Fiction Writers: How to Edit Yourself into Print (Colllins, 2nd Edition, 2004).
Online Essays:
- "On Thud and Blunder" by Poul Anderson. A seminal essay on avoiding common pitfalls in heroic fantasy. There are some moderately insightful economic observations as well.
On
Environmentalism and Global Warming
(Under Construction)
-
My View: You might consider me a free market environmentalist who puts humans first. You can read more about free market environmentalism below. On the issue of global warming, I am willing to accept that its cause is anthropogenic (although like any good scientist I retain some doubt and therefore do not dismiss the AGW skeptics out of hand). In this and in terms of the possible magnitude and effects of AGW, I tend to agree more with the mainstream skeptics (see below): I think that global warming will not be all that severe and its effects will be bad for some, good for others, on balance possibly more beneficial than harmful. Climate change is natural (although in the current case perhaps also anthropogenic) and constant. The environment does not have any (intrinsic or agent-neutral) value in and of itself in any state, be it the status quo or natural or some other. The value of our environment in any particular state can only be determined the requirements of human flourishing and by individual human valuations as revealed by their demonstrated preferences. The free market is the best means of promoting human flourishing while simultaneously utilizing and protecting the environment in accordance with those preferences. Statist policies are not only immoral but will be ineffective at best, counterproductive at worst (both in terms of protecting the environment and in terms of benefiting human beings). For more on my view, follow the link above or one of the links to specific subjects below.
- Consensus or No Consensus? See here for questions I have raised for your consideration.
- Scienctific Truth vs. Consensus (Under Construction)
- Funding (Non-)Issues
- Peer Review and Government Funding (Under Construction)
- Science vs. Advocacy (Under Construction)
- Climate Science
- Free Market Environmentalism vs. Statist Environmentalism
- Summary I: How and How Not to Debate Global Warming
- Summary II: On Climate Science and Environmental Policy
- Free Market Environmentalism: Because statist
means are immoral and ineffective at best, counterproductive at
worst; but rejecting statist environmental policies doesn't mean
one can't be an environmentalist.
- About Free Market Environmentalism
- Free Market Environmentalism Reading List
- Books and Articles:
- Jonathan H. Adler, "Faux Market Environmentalism," Regulation Vol. 23, No. 1.
- Roy E. Cordato, "An Austrian Theory of Environmental Economics." (Originally published in the Quarterly Journal of Austrian Economics 7 (1), 2004, pp. 3-26; pdf version.)
- Roy E. Cordato, "Market Based Environmentalism vs. the Free Market," Independent Institute (June 4, 1997). Appears to be a shorter op-ed version of the essay below.
- Roy E. Cordato, "Market-Based Environmentalism and the Free Market: They're Not the Same," Independent Review Vol. 1, No. 3 (Winter 1997): 371-386.
- Murray N. Rothbard, "Law, Property Rights, and Air Pollution." (Originally published in the Cato Journal Vol. 2, No. 1 (Spring 1982): pp. 55-99; pdf version .).
- David Gordon, "Do Future Generations Have Rights?" Mises Review Vol. 9, No. 3 (Fall 2003).
- Terry L. Anderson and Donald R. Leal, Free Market Environmentalism, (New York: Palgrave (St. Martin's Press), 2001).
- Jonathon H. Adler, Ecology, Liberty & Property: A Free Market Environmental Reader, (Competitive Enterprise Institute, 2000).
- Bruce Yandle, "The Commons: Tragedy or Triumph?" The Freeman Vol. 49, No. 4 (April 1999).
- Manuel Lora, "If You Love Nature, De-Socialize it." Mises.org Daily Article (May 10, 2007).
- George Reisman, "Global Warming Is Not a Threat, But the Environmentalist Response to It Is," LewRockwell.com (May 30, 2007).
- Blogs:
- Websites and Organizations:
- aBetterEarth.org
- PERC: Property and Environment Research - Improving Environmental Quality Through Markets
- FREE: Foundation for Research on Economics and the Environment
- CNE Environment: Center for the New Europe
- Ineffectiveness and Harmfulness of Statist Environmental
Policies:
- Jonathan H. Adler, "The Fable of Federal Environmental Regulation: Reconsidering the Federal Role in Environmental Protection," Case Western Reserve Law Review Vol. 55, No. 1.
- Jonathan H. Adler, "Rent Seeking Behind the Green Curtain," Regulation Vol. 19, No. 4.
- Robert Haddick, "The Political Economy of Climate Change," Tech Central Station Daily (May 2, 2007).
- Ronald Bailey, "Carbon Reduction or Poverty Reduction, Not Both," Reason Online (November 14, 2006).
- "For Now, Gasoline Is Our Only Cheap Fuel"
- "Government Should Steer Clear of the Fuel Economy Issue"
- "The Public Won't Pay for Global Warming Legislation"
- Hard Critics/Skeptics: They don't necessarily
deny that the global climate is warming, but they deny that humans
are causing it or that we are a significant cause. Also severely
critical of alarmist claims about the effects of global warming.
- Richard
S. Lindzen, Alfred P. Sloan Professor of Meteorology at
the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- Commentary:
- "Why So Gloomy?" Newsweek (April 16, 2007)
- "Climate of Fear," WSJ.com Opinion Journal (2006).
- Commentary:
- EnviroSpin Watch (UK Blog by Professor Philip Stott)
- CO2 Science
- Donald W. Miller, Jr., MD, "Solar and Celestial Causes of Global Warming," LewRockwell.com (March 16, 2007).
- Frank van Dun, "Science vs. Consensus: 'Global Warming Skepticism' for the Layman."
- Michael Crichton, State of Fear: A Novel (New York: HarperCollins, 2004). Yes, it is a novel but it is a novel with footnotes and MC cites real scientific research from published books and peer-reviewed journal articles. MC gives a summary of his own views on the environment as well as an extensive bibliography in appendices. The book does a decent, if not top-notch, job of dramatizing the important issues, although the conspiracy theory underlying the main plot is a bit much. If he is wrong on aspects of the science, he does not appear to be so any more than Al Gore. Crichton does have an M.D., by the way, for those who think he is merely a science fiction writer.
- CBC Documentary (2005): Global Warming - Doomsday Called Off (On YouTube: Part 1, 2, 3, 4, 5).
- UK Channel 4 Documentary (2007): The Great Global Warming Swindle (Google Video, YouTube, RealPlayer Download).
- Czech President Vaclav Klaus (2007): Environmentalism as Religion (Cato Speech and Interview).
- IQ2 Global Warming Debate: According to before and after polls, the skeptics clearly won in the eyes of the audience.
- Richard
S. Lindzen, Alfred P. Sloan Professor of Meteorology at
the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- Moderate Critics/Mainstream Skeptics: Agree
that humans are significant cause, even the main cause, of current
global warming but are extremely critical of the alarmists.
- Bjorn Lomborg, The Skeptical Environmentalist: Measuring the Real State of the World (Cambridge University Press, 2001).
- World Climate Report (A blog by climate scientists on climate change and global warming, of which Patrick Michaels (below) is the Chief Editor.)
- Patrick J. Michaels, Senior Fellow in Environmental
Studies, The
Cato Institute.
- Books:
- Meltdown: The Predictable Distortion of Global Warming by Scientists, Politicians, and the Media, (Cato Institute, 2005).
- The Satanic Gases: Clearing the Air about Global Warming, (Cato Institute, 2000).
- Sound and Fury: The Science and Politics of Global Warming, (Cato Institute, 1992).
- Articles/Studies:
- "The Way of Warming," with Paul C. Knappenberger and Robert E. Davis, Regulation, Vol. 23, No. 3, 2000, pp. 14.
- "Is the Sky Really Falling? A Review of Recent Global Warming Scare Stories"
- Commentary:
- Books:
- Global Warming: The State of the Debate (Cato Institute Conference 2003).
- Josie Appleton, "Measuring the Political Temperature: Today’s ‘global warming story’ – where the moral is always that we should calculate every bit of carbon we use – owes more to the anxious zeitgeist than scientific findings," The Spiked Review of Books (May 17, 2007).
- Soft Critics/Skeptics: Still critical of the
alarmists but perhaps a little too trusting of some of their claims.
- Ronald Bailey, of ReasonOnline. (A little too trusting of the alarmism, in my opinion, but he's rightly critical of statist environmentalist policies.)
- Science Books, Articles, Websites and Blogs that Complicate
the Picture:
- Books:
- William F. Ruddiman, Plows, Plagues, and Petroleum: How Humans Took Control of Climate (Princeton University Press, 2005). According to Ruddiman, anthropogenic global warming is staving off an overdue ice age. Seems to me that a little warming is preferable to an ice age.
- Articles:
- NASA Report: "Sea Ice May Be on Increase in the Antarctic: A Phenomenon Due to a Lot of 'Hot Air'?" (08/16/05).
- James Hansen, "Defusing the Global Warming Time Bomb," Scientific American (March 2004), pp. 69-77. Argues for reliance on observations rather than computer models and that global temperature will only increase by .75C by 2050. This temperature prediction happens to match an earlier one made by Pat Michaels.
- Websites:
- ICECAP: International Climate and Environmental Change Assessment Project. These scientists argue that there is an escessive focus on GHGs to the neglect of other anthropogenic climate forcings as well as an excessive reliance on computer models to the negelct of real data.
- SurfaceStations.org: Documenting improper placement and maintenance of near surface air temperature stations.
- Blogs:
- Climate Science: Roger Pielke Sr. Research Group Weblog. Argues that the role of CO2 is overstated relative to other anthropogenic climate forcings and that IPCC computer climate models have a miserable predictive skill.
- ClimateAudit: McIntyre is not an academic but he has published in scientific peer-reviewed journals, primarily discrediting Mann's famous "hockey stick" graph. As late as March 2007, he stated that he still has not made up his mind on whether there is a global warming crisis.
- Books:
- Relatively Unbiased News Media Reports, Interviews, Articles, Etc.:
- George F. Will, "Fuzzy Climate Math," Washington Post (April 12, 2007).
- Nigel Calder (former editor of New Scientist), "An Experiment That Hints We Are Wrong On Climate Change," TimesOnline (February 11, 2007).
- Walter Gibbs, "Scientists Back Off Theory of a Colder Europe in a Warming World," New York Times (March 15, 2007).
- William J. Broad, "From a Rapt Audience, A Call to Cool the Hype," New York Times (March 13, 2007). Scientists point out exaggerations and errors in Gore's movie.
- William J. Broad, "In Ancient Fossils, Seeds of a New Debate on Warming," New York Times (Nov. 7, 2006).
- Gregg Easterbrook, "Ask Mr. Science: The Moral Flaws of Al Gore's An Inconvenient Truth," Slate (May 24, 2006). Believers, don't be put off by the title. Easterbrook is a believer too. He just thinks that Gore exaggerates irresponsibly, gets some of the science wrong, involves himself in hypocrisy. Then there is his careless Manichean moral argument denouncing GHG accumulation without qualification, i.e., ignoring the beneficial things it has historically been associated with: rising economic prosperity, population growth, etc.
- George F. Will, "Let Cooler Heads Prevail: The Media Heat Up Over Global Warming," Washington Post (April 2, 2006).
- Environmentalist Hypocrisy: Not to be taken
as arguments against the science of anthropogenic global warming.
- David Boaz, "Why Won't Al Gore Debate?" Cato@Liberty (March 21, 2007).
- Joshua Frank, "How the Kyoto Protocol was (Al) Gored," DissidentVoice.org (July 18, 2006). Criticism from the Left.
- Joshua Frank, "Al Gore the Environmental Titan?," DissidentVoice.org (June 6, 2006). Criticism from the Left.
- Steven Milloy, "Al
Gore's Inconvenient Electric Bill," Fox News.com
(March 12, 2007).
- And for those who won't believe anything Fox News says (believe me, I don't trust them either): "Al Gore's Personal Energy Use Is His Own 'Inconvenient Truth'," Tennesee Center for Policy Research.
- Bard E. O'Neill, Insurgency and Terrorism: Inside Modern Revolutionary Warfare (Dulles, VA: Brassey's (US), Inc., 1990). I believe there is a new 2005 edition with a different subtitle: From Revolution to Apocalypse.
- Major H. Von Dach, Total Resistance: Swiss Army Guide to Guerrilla Warfare and Underground Operations, (Boulder, CO: Paladin Press, 1965).
- Scott Wimberley, Special Forces: Guerrilla Warfare Manual, (Boulder, CO: Paladin Press, 1997).
- Ranger Handbook (United States Army, SH 21-76).
- Mao Zedong, On Guerrilla Warfare, (University of Illinois Press, 2nd edition, 2000).
- Quotations from Chairman Mao Tse-Tung, a.k.a. Mao's Little Red Book of Quotations, (China Books and Periodicals, Inc., 1990).
- Ernesto Che Guevara, Guerrilla Warfare: Che Guevara, (Bison Books Corp., 2002).
- US Counterinsurgency Field Manual, (Progessive Management, 2007).
- David Galula, Counterinsurgency Warfare: Theory and Practice, (Praeger Paperback, New Ed. 2006).
- General David H. Petraeus, "Learning Counterinsurgency: Observations from Soldiering in Iraq," Military Review Vol. 81, No. 1 (2006).
